Theformula for Present Continuous is- to be [am, is, are] + verb [present participle] Uncle Ted is cooking dinner while Linda looks for his new knife. They are playing at John's favorite park today, Greenview Park. Thus, you see how the present continuously adds energy and action to writing. ThePresent Continuous Tense / Şimdiki Zaman 1. Konusma aninda yapilan isleri anlatir. Hold and drop the answers into the correct blanks. Click the "Submit the Answers" button to check your quiz result. Subsc. Present continuous and past continuous tenses Download PDF Complete the following sentences using an appropriate present Putthe following sentences into the present continuous tense! Dendi does his homework at home. Answer: ____ GrammarQuiz--Scrambled Sentences: THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE. 1 / 12. friend / her / offer / help / to / her. Show Answer. Putthe following sentences into the present continuous tense ! I take two breads for my breakfast. they watch kahitnas's concert in Jakarta. dendi does his homework at home. laila plays computer game with her friends. bubu sings ariana grande's songs in her friend's birthday party. prisilia reads a letter from her mother. Inthe present continuous tense, each verb has two parts 1.Present tense form of verb 'to be' - is/am/are - known as helping verb 2.'ing' form of the base verb Eg. She is singing. Rules to make the 'ing' form of the verb: Add 'ing' to the base verb cry - crying play - playing say - saying go - going Hereare 50 sentences of present continuous tense. Affirmative Sentences Tom is learning grammar rules. You are the one who is giving information. I am taking breakfast now. Steve is reading a book now. Alice is talking with her friend. She is going to Spain Sunday. I am training to become a professional footballer. She is waiting for her friends. D8ZigW4. Task No. 4071 Put in the verbs in brackets into the gaps. Use Present Progressive/Present Continuous. Watch the punctuation and form sentences or questions. Show example Example she a magazine? to read Answer Is she reading a magazine? Simple Present and Present Continuous Annapurna Madhuri The present continuous or the present progressive tense is used to tell about whatever action is happening at the time of speaking. Any temporary action, and/or an incomplete action is expressed in the present continuous tense. It is also known as present progressive tense. The verb in the present continuous tense is made of two parts The present tense form of verb to be’ – is/am/are ing’ affixed to the base verb. Sentences in the present continuous form have a specified structure The affirmative sentence structure subject + present tense form of verb to be’ + base verb+ing Example She subject+ is present tense form of to be’+ sing base-verb+ing ==> She is singing. Negative sentence structure subject+ present tense form of verb to be’ + not + base verb + ing’ Example She is not singing Interrogative structure Present tense form of verb to be’ + subject + base verb + ing + Question tag Example Is she singing? At the end of this lesson, all learners will be able to Use the ing’ form of verbs to describe actions as they happen. Use present continuous forms appropriately. Apply rules and exceptions to make a sentence in present continuous tense. Use present continuous tense in interrogative and negative sentences. Differentiate between the simple present and present continuous form of verbs. Choose the correct form of verb in the following sentences Read the passage given below At home on a Sunday. It is a pleasant Sunday and my family and I are relaxing at home. My father usually washes his car on Sunday. But he is not washing the car now. He is watching news on the TV. My mother usually makes something special for lunch on Sundays. She is kneading the dough for making Aaloo-parathas for breakfast. My elder sister usually has her music class on Sundays. She is not singing now. She is helping mother in the kitchen. My brother usually helps father to wash the car. He is not helping father now. He is playing with Puppy, our pet dog. My friends generally come home on Sundays to spend their time with us. They are not coming now. They will come in the evening. I regularly clean my room on Sundays. I am not cleaning my room now. I am going to the market to bring some potatoes. My cat, Kitty is sleeping in her box now. My grandpa is reading the newspaper and grandma is relaxing in the garden. Mr. Sharma is driving down to our house now. Father has invited him for the breakfast. My baby sister is smiling now. She has just had a cup of milk. Now I am telling this to you. How about you? What are you doing now? Here we see things happening at the present moment. This is the present continuous tense. There is no information about the completion of the task. It started sometime in the near past and is still going on. In the present continuous tense, each verb has two parts tense form of verb to be’ – is/am/are – known as helping verb 2.ing’ form of the base verb Eg. She is singing. Rules to make the ing’ form of the verb Add ing’ to the base verb cry – crying play – playing say – saying go – going For verbs ending in e’, remove the e’ and add ing’ come – coming live – living give – giving For verbs ending in l’, add l’ + ing’ travel – travelling cancel – cancelling Other forms rub – rubbing mop – mopping lie – lying die – dying Note The verbs with ing’ form are also known as Present Participle form of verbs. We now know that present continuous tense is used to describe actions in the situations discussed in the picture below. Signal words for present continuous tense Actions happening at the time of speaking at the moment, now, just now. right now, listen.., look.. Actions going on now at the moment, now Actions depicting current trend/taking place for a given time period/temporary situation this week/this month/this year Actions planned in the near future in the morning/afternoon/evening, at noon/night, tonight, tomorrow, next week/month/year/session Continuous series of repeated actions/development/changing situations more and more Non-Continuous verbs Some actions are used only in the simple present form, even if they are happening in any of the situations discussed above. This is when these are actions happening but we can’t see somebody really doing it. Abstract verbs, possession verbs and emotion verbs are rarely used in the continuous tenses. Interrogative and Negative sentences in present continuous tense. Simple present Vs. present continuous Differences between Simple Present Tense and Present Continuous Tense Basis of differences SImple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense Basic Talk about things we see as permanent, that always hold true facts, routines, habits and so on Talk about things that are happening at the time of speaking – temporary or unfinished Repeated actions Talk about neutral things that happen regularly or repeatedly Talk about how often things happen States Talk about physical states such as appearances, qualities and possession and about mental states such as thoughts and desires Show that something at that particular moment is temporary or yet to be complete. Similarities Both Simple present and present continuous tenses are used to Bring to life any events of the past and speak of it as if it is happening here and now. Explain the plot of a story Talk about the future. The future continuous tense is a verb tense that shows an action happening over a period of time in the future. “I will be dancing all night” is an example of the future continuous tense, as it indicates an action continuing over a specific future period of time. Compare it to this sentence, written in the simple future tense “I will dance.” Although this example indicates an intention to dance in the future, it does not refer to a continuous action over a specific period of time in the future. The future continuous tense can be confusing because it sometimes seems interchangeable with other future tenses. Below, we cover the specifics of the future continuous tense so you know when to use it—and when not to use it. What is the future continuous tense? The future continuous tense, also known as the future progressive tense, is a verb tense that shows an ongoing action in the future. It is the future version of the present continuous tense, which uses a similar construction. Future continuous I will be watching my shows from lunch until dinner. Present continuous I am watching my shows. It is helpful to use the future continuous tense when describing multiple actions happening in the future planned or confirmed future events taking place at a specific time Although the future continuous tense is often confused with the simple future tense, there are some key differences between the two. The future continuous tense is usually used with a specified period of time, whereas the simple future tense can be used with or without an exact time. The future continuous tense also shows more certainty than the simple future tense does. We use the future continuous tense for actions we know will happen, but we use the simple future tense for actions that are less likely. Future continuous certain They will be promoting me to manager on Friday. Simple future uncertain They will promote me to manager one day. There’s also some confusion about the future continuous tense vs. the future perfect continuous tense. Keep in mind that the future continuous tense is for actions taking place over a specific period of time in the future, while the future perfect continuous tense is for actions that are ongoing into the future but lack a specified end date. Future continuous I will be working as a sales assistant from November to December. Future perfect continuous In December, I will have been working as a sales assistant for a year. Like all other continuous tenses, you cannot use the future continuous tense with stative verbs like want, need, love, or hate. Use the simple future tense with stative verbs instead. Future continuous tense incorrect I will be needing help with the repairs tomorrow. Simple future tense correct I will need help with the repairs tomorrow. How does the future continuous tense work? The future continuous tense is formed with the words will and be plus the present participle of the actionable verb. Unlike most other verb tenses, you do not need to conjugate any verbs to match person, number, or gender. [will] + [be] + [present participle of verb] She will be speaking in the auditorium this evening. Essentially, the future continuous tense takes the present continuous tense and adjusts it to speak to the future. Remember that when using the modal verb will, the verb that follows uses its bare infinitive form the infinitive without to. So when we add will to the present continuous, the verbs is, are, or am take their bare infinitive form, be. The present participle remains the same. Future continuous He will be studying for the test all night. Present continuous He is studying for the test right now. How to use the future continuous tense with negatives When using the future continuous tense with negatives, insert the word not after will and before be. [will] + [not] + [be] + [present participle of verb] She will not be joining us this evening. How to use the future continuous tense with contractions Contractions can be tricky with the future continuous tense because positive and negative sentences have different rules. For positive sentences, if the subject is a pronoun, use a contraction with the subject and the word will. She’ll be coming around the mountain. I’ll be sleeping until noon. For negative sentences, instead of using a contraction with the subject, use the contraction won’t to replace will and not. I won’t be attending the party this weekend. They won’t be checking their email while on holiday. How to use the future continuous tense in questions When using the future continuous tense in a question, the subject comes after will and before be. [will] + [subject] + [be] + [present participle of verb] Will she be acting in the sequel next year? For negative questions, we typically use the contraction won’t to replace will. Won’t she be acting in the sequel next year? When to use the future continuous tense, with examples There are a few particular instances when the future continuous tense is preferable over the other future tenses. 1 To describe a future action happening during a specific time As we talked about above, the future continuous tense is often used with specified times. We will be watching horror movies from dusk until dawn. The museum will be hosting a special tour at 8 2 To describe multiple future actions happening at the same time When more than one action is happening in the future and at least one action is ongoing, use the future continuous tense. My brother will be babysitting while I’m at work. I’ll be playing basketball on Sunday, and my partner will be playing tennis. 3 To describe a future action interrupted by another action In a situation involving multiple future actions and one action interrupting another, use the future continuous tense for the action being interrupted, and use the simple present for the action that interrupts. This construction is often used with a subordinate clause beginning with when. I will be taking a shower when the guests arrive. When the clock strikes midnight, we will be drinking champagne. 4 To describe likely hypothetical situations in the future All future events are hypothetical, so you can use any future tense to describe them. However, use the future continuous tense for hypothetical events that seem likely—or that you want to seem likely. Everyone will be cheering for me at the game tomorrow. We’ll be driving hover cars any day now. For more details on using the future continuous tense and other tenses, check out our free grammar guide. Future continuous tense FAQs What is the future continuous tense? The future continuous tense is a verb tense used to show a future action that takes place over a period of time, as with the example, “The professor will be speaking from 3 to 4 How does it work? You form the future continuous tense with the modal verb will and the verb be as a bare infinitive the infinitive form without to. After will be, add the actionable verb in its present participle form, with the –ing ending. For example, “We will be waiting here when you arrive.” When should you use the future continuous tense? Use the future continuous tense when you discuss multiple actions in the future, when one future action interrupts another, when you specify an action occurring during an exact future time range, or when you discuss a hypothetical future event with a high likelihood or desired likelihood. Also called the Present Progressive Tense The present continuous sometimes called the present progressive tense in English is really easy to make and is the same for all verbs. We make it using the present simple of 'be' + verb-ing Click here to download this explanation as a pdf. Click here if you'd prefer to learn how to USE this tense. Here is how we make the positive Positive Positive Short Form I am sleeping I'm sleeping you are sleeping you're sleeping he is sleeping he's sleeping she is sleeping she's sleeping it is sleeping it's sleeping we are sleeping we're sleeping they are sleeping they're sleeping We can make the negative by adding 'not' Negative Negative Short Form I am not sleeping I'm not sleeping you are not playing you aren't playing he is not reading he isn't reading she is not working she isn't working it is not raining it isn't raining we are not cooking we aren't cooking they are not listening they aren't listening Practise making the positive and the negative forms exercise 1 Practise making the positive and the negative forms exercise 2 Questions are also really, really easy. Just like we made the question with 'be' in the present simple, here we also put 'am', 'is', or 'are' before the subject to make a 'yes / no' question Yes / No Questions am I eating chocolate ? are you studying now ? is he working ? is she doing her homework ? is it raining ? are we meeting at six ? are they coming ? For 'wh' questions, just put the question word at the front Wh Questions Why am I eating chocolate ? What are you studying now ? When is he working ? What is she doing ? Why is it raining ? Who are we meeting ? How are they travelling ? Practise making 'wh' and 'yes / no' questions exercise 1 Practise making 'wh' and 'yes / no' questions exercise 2 Mixed Exercise 1 includes positive, negative, and questions Mixed Exercise 2 Mixed Exercise 3Click here if you'd like to learn how to USE the Present Continuous report this adHello! I'm Seonaid!I'm here to help you understand grammar and speak correct, fluent here to read more about our learning method The common present continuous tense is also known and used by some as the present progressive tense. This verb tense expresses actions currently happening. I would use this if I were writing something in first person POV with a present tense aka events are currently unfolding. Discover the uses, rules, and examples of the present continuous tense as I break everything down. Once you learn how to use the present continuous tense, you’ll be able to add liveliness and action to your writing. I promise! What is the Present Continuous or Present Progressive Tense? The present continuous tense is a verb tense that shows actions currently occurring. This tense also indicates when the event is temporary. Like other continuous tenses, present continuous uses the present participle form of a verb. Present continuous verbs include a helping verb or an auxiliary verb and the present participle form. The present participle form is formed using the base verb plus the suffix -ing. For instance, fix becomes fixing. Books like All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr are written in present continuous tense if you want to check them out and get a good feel of it. The Present Continuous Formula You can construct a present continuous verb in several ways, depending on the sentence type. Here’s what I would do. For affirmative sentences, the present continuous form is Subject + am/is/are + -ing form of the verb. To make the sentence negative, follow this construction Subject + is/am/are + NOT + -ing form of the verb. If you wish to write question sentences, here is the formula for the question form. Am/is/are + subject + -ing form of the verb. Remember to observe subject-verb agreement when constructing these sentences. Use is for singular subjects and are for plural subjects. The auxiliary verb am is for the subject I. How to Use the Present Continuous Tense Let’s discuss the different uses of the present continuous tense. I’ll throw in some examples, too. When Something is Happening at the Present Time Use the present continuous tense with normal verbs to express something currently happening. This tense also expresses an action that is not happening right now. Here are some sentences with present continuous verbs. Donna is traveling to New am reading Ottessa Moshfegh’s sister’s personal trainer is seeing my friend. Notice how all topics in the examples show ongoing action. When Something is Happening at the Time of Speaking Use this grammatical tense for actions currently happening while you are speaking. It can be an action you’re doing or a specific event occurring. For example My aunt is baking cookies am eating dinner at the moment. Regular Unplanned Events You should use the present continuous with words like always, continually, and constantly to describe regular events that do not entail a firm plan. These events are also typically unwanted or indicative of irritation. For example My husband is always going out late at am constantly breaking things in the house. When Describing a Future Plan The present continuous form is essential when we want to share what we have planned at a specific time in the future. Remember to use time expressions in these sentences to show a specific period of time for future plans. For example I’m writing him a letter is starting driving lessons this summer break. When Indicating a Temporary Event Use the present continuous tense when a situation is temporary. Take a look at the sentences below. I usually read romance fiction, but I’m reading non-fiction Angeles looks sunny, but I’m staying in Chicago at the moment. When Asking Certain Types of Questions Present continuous questions express questions about actions currently happening. For example Are we buying that house? Don’t Use It With Stative Verb Categories Stative verbs are ones that show a state of being. They do not show qualities of change, and they always stay in simple present form. For example Incorrect I am preferring the brown leather jacket over the knitted cardigan. Correct I prefer the brown leather jacket over the knitted cardigan. Non-continuous verbs/mixed verbs cannot be used in continuous tenses. Meanwhile, dynamic verbs describe actions that begin and end. Some examples of dynamic verbs are run, drive, and eat. These verbs work with the present continuous tense. You can also use perception verbs with present continuous tense. These are see, hear, feel, taste, and smell. Present Continuous Examples in Sentences Below are some examples of present continuous tense sentences. The professor is sending the lessons by email this am working on a new you asking comprehension questions to your students?Lorna’s daughter is studying to be a committee is planning to restructure the am reading My Year of Rest and you listening to me?You’re constantly twitching when are running later. Final Word on Present Continuous Tense Now you know the definition, rules, and formula for using the present continuous tense. This verb tense is used for actions that are occurring now, temporary events, planned and unplanned situations, and future plans. Remember what I said about that the present continuous tense always useing the helping verbs is/are/am and the present participle form of the verb.

put the following sentences into the present continuous tense